The Ancient Art of Bonsai

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Gardening Tips

• Gerberas Daisies: Stand out in containers with large, bright-colored flowers. Water infrequently and provide plenty of sun for blooms all summer.
• Asparagus Plants: Feed with rich compost after cutting spears. Keep the bed mulched, weed-free, and soil moist all summer.
• Ivy Geraniums: Ideal for hanging baskets in partially shaded spots, blooming all summer.
• Tomatoes: The most popular summer vegetable. Choose from many varieties for home-grown flavor. Consider growing extra to donate to the Willits Food Bank.

The Ancient Art of Bonsai

One of the most fascinating garden arts is Bonsai, originating centuries ago in Japan. The term means "tree in a tray," capturing nature’s spirit in miniature form. These elegant trees replicate natural forms so precisely that you can almost feel the wind as you admire a weather-beaten, windswept specimen.

While skills are involved, practice yields wonderful results. Even initial attempts bring joy and pride as you nurture your tree. With careful attention, a young tree can grow into a great work of art. Spring is the best time to start, when trees are strongest and growing vigorously.

Getting Started with Bonsai

• Selecting a Tree: Examine the trunk’s basic form—lopsided or deformed specimens often make excellent bonsai. Beginners should start with small-leaved species like juniper, cotoneaster, or Japanese maples. Small starter plants are easiest, while experienced growers may choose larger, overgrown nursery plants.
• Choosing a Pot: Use a pot with large drain holes to prevent overwatering, the leading cause of bonsai death. Place netting or a screen at the bottom to keep soil from falling through.
• Soil: Use light, porous soil. Premixed bonsai soil is available, or make your own with three parts loam, two parts sand, and one part peat moss.
• Watering: Pay close attention to water needs. Daily watering may be necessary in warm weather but can drown the plant in mild conditions.
• Location: Keep bonsai outdoors (unless using tropical plants tolerant of indoor conditions). Provide ample sunlight without overheating or burning. Shelter from excessive heat, strong winds, and heavy rain.

Shaping Your Bonsai

• Create a weather-beaten or windswept look by removing branches and trimming tops.
• Use temporary wiring to shape branches and trunks into twisted forms, mimicking an old tree.
• The Chinese often enhance compositions with figurines or rocks.

Bonsai is a rewarding hobby for all ages, blending art and horticulture.