Jobs · Quality Assurance · California

RF Systems Verification Engineer

Apex Systems · San Diego, CA · 1 wk ago
Quality AssuranceContract

About the Role

Measure and characterize RF components (PA, LNA) and phased array performance to verify the front-end architecture. Build automated test infrastructure using Python/MATLAB to systematically validate that hardware meets architectural specifications across temperature, frequency, and operating conditions.

Responsibilities

  • Verify PA performance meets architectural specifications through load-pull and large-signal characterization.
  • Verify LNA performance meets architectural NF/gain/IP3 specifications through noise parameter and gain measurement.
  • Verify array-level performance meets architecture predictions through beam measurement.
  • Develop automated test frameworks that enable repeatable architecture verification across builds/lots.
  • Correlate measured data with architectural simulation models — identify gaps and feed back to architecture team.
  • Generate measured-data models to update and refine architectural predictions.

PA Characterization (Architecture Verification)

  • Load-pull measurement: active/passive, harmonic (2f0, 3f0), source-pull, efficiency contouring.
  • Verify PA meets architecture specs: Psat, P1dB, PAE, OIP3, ACLR targets.
  • Large-signal: AM-AM/AM-PM extraction, gain compression, memory effects.
  • DPD validation: bench-level DPD loop, verify architecture's DPD effectiveness assumption.
  • Multi-temperature: derating curves to validate architectural margin allocation.

LNA Characterization (Architecture Verification)

  • Noise figure: Y-factor, cold-source (PNA-X), noise parameter extraction (Γopt, Rn, NFmin).
  • Verify LNA meets architecture specs: NF target, gain flatness, IP3, stability.
  • Gain/linearity across frequency and temperature.
  • Stability verification: odd-mode, low-frequency stability.

Array-Level Verification

  • Phased array beam measurement: multi-beam patterns, scan-dependent performance.
  • EIRP/EIS measurement: verify architecture's radiated power and sensitivity targets.
  • Beam quality: sidelobes, null depth, cross-pol — compare to architectural predictions.
  • Calibration verification: validate calibration algorithm performance meets architecture assumptions.
  • Near-field scanning of active phased array panels.

Test Fixture & Setup

  • Fixture design for bare-die, QFN, BGA, and array-level measurement.
  • Calibration: TRL/SOLT/LRM, reference plane definition.
  • Thermal integration: chamber + RF bench for multi-temperature architecture verification.

Skills

Software & Coding Skills Required (Critical)

  • Python (PyVISA/SCPI): Full instrument automation — VNA, signal generator, power meter, spectrum analyzer, positioner, tuner control.
  • MATLAB: Data processing, model extraction from measured data, architecture correlation analysis.
  • Test Framework Development: Automated architecture verification test suites, parametric sweeps, pass/fail against architectural specs.
  • Data Pipeline: Measurement → processing → comparison against architecture predictions → reporting.
  • Git: Version-controlled test code, CI for measurement scripts.

Test Equipment Expertise

  • VNA: Keysight PNA-X (multiport, noise figure, pulsed-RF).
  • Load-pull: Maury/Focus automated tuners, active load-pull.
  • Signal sources: PSG/MXG, AWG for modulated waveforms.
  • Spectrum analyzers: PXA/UXA.
  • Noise figure: PNA-X noise personality, noise sources.
  • NF scanner: NSI or MI Technologies for array beam measurement.
  • Power meters, thermal chambers, probe stations.

Not Required for This Role

  • RF circuit design (ADS schematic, AWR) — this is test/verification, not design.
  • Antenna element EM simulation (HFSS, CST).
  • PCB layout or signal integrity.
  • FPGA/RTL design.
  • Package design.
  • Manufacturing/NPI process ownership.

Qualifications

Required

  • MS in EE (RF/Microwave).
  • 5+ years RF component and/or antenna characterization experience.
  • Strong Python programming — test framework development, not just scripting.
  • Expert VNA operation including calibration and de-embedding.
  • Load-pull experience with efficiency contour generation.
  • Noise figure measurement proficiency (Y-factor and cold-source).
  • Array-level beam measurement experience.
  • Multi-temperature characterization.
  • Experience correlating measurements against design/architecture predictions.

Preferred

  • Ka-band and/or L/S-band component testing.
  • On-wafer probing and MMIC characterization.
  • DPD bench-loop validation.
  • Automated test framework development (production-level).
  • Experience working with architects to refine specifications based on measured data.

Deliverables

  • PA characterization data verifying architectural PA specifications.
  • LNA noise parameter data verifying architectural NF specifications.
  • Array-level measurement results verifying architectural beam/EIRP/G/T predictions.
  • Automated architecture verification test framework (Python, version-controlled).
  • Measurement-vs-architecture correlation reports (identifying model gaps).
  • Measured-data models fed back to architectural simulation.

Benefits

  • Medical, dental, vision, life, and disability insurance plans.
  • Employee Stock Purchase Program (ESPP).
  • 401K program with company match after 12 months of tenure.
  • Health Savings Account (HSA) on the HDHP plan.
  • SupportLinc Employee Assistance Program (EAP) with up to 8 free counseling sessions.
  • Corporate discount savings program and other discounts.
  • On-demand training program, access to certification prep, and a library of technical/leadership courses/books/seminars after 6+ months of tenure.
  • Certification discounts and perks for associations including CompTIA and IIBA.
  • Dedicated customer service team for consultants and a certified Career Coach.

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