Embedded Linux Security Engineer (Kernel/Bootloader / Ramdisk)
Vulnerability Assessment & CVE Remediation
Identify, analyze, and triage CVEs impacting the Xilinx Linux kernel, ramdisk packages, U-Boot, and embedded software stack using NVD, AMD/Xilinx Security Bulletins, and OSS tooling. Apply kernel patches, backport security fixes from upstream LTS kernels (e.g., 5.x LTS, Xilinx downstream), or implement mitigation workarounds. Patch vulnerabilities in U-Boot, kernel modules, device drivers, and user-space packages (BusyBox, OpenSSL, etc.) — primarily focused on version upgrades and CVE-specific patches. Maintain detailed documentation of vulnerabilities, root cause analysis, mitigation steps, patch sources, and validation results. Track and report CVE remediation progress to stakeholders and external auditors.
Buildroot-Based Embedded Linux System Maintenance
Configure, customize, and maintain the Buildroot build environment used to compile U-Boot, Linux kernel, and ramdisk/root filesystem images. Ensure secure configuration of Buildroot-generated packages, system services, and network daemons. Optimize build configurations for minimal attack surface and reduced package footprint. Manage cross-compilation toolchains, package dependencies, and library versions.
Secure Boot & Firmware Hardening
Implement and validate secure boot mechanisms on Zynq platforms using Xilinx PetaLinux / Vitis toolchain. Harden the Linux OS, kernel configuration (kconfig), and boot chain against common attack vectors. Implement kernel module signing and enforce boot chain integrity.
Required Skills & Experience
- Strong hands-on experience with Linux kernel patching, including CVE remediation, patch backporting, and diff/patch workflows.
- Deep knowledge of Buildroot build systems — package configuration, filesystem generation, and toolchain management.
- Expertise in U-Boot bootloader configuration, customization, secure boot implementation, and boot chain hardening.
- Proficiency in Embedded Linux development for ARM platforms, specifically Xilinx Zynq or similar SoCs.
- Familiarity with Xilinx-specific kernel and bootloader repositories; experience with PetaLinux or Vitis toolchain is a strong plus.
- Solid understanding of cross-compilation toolchains (gcc-arm, Buildroot toolchain, Yocto SDK).
- Kernel debugging skills using JTAG, GDB, kernel logs, and tracing tools.
- Knowledge of the target Linux kernel version family (Xilinx downstream / LTS 5.x or later).
- Security & Vulnerability Management Skills: Proven experience in CVE analysis, CVSS scoring, vulnerability triage, and remediation prioritization. Familiarity with vulnerability databases and tools: NVD, AMD/Xilinx Security Bulletins, Trivy, or similar. Knowledge of secure boot mechanisms and kernel module signing. Experience hardening embedded Linux OS configurations.
- Programming & Scripting Skills: Proficiency in C for kernel module development, patching, low-level debugging, and userspace-kernel interaction. Shell scripting (Bash) for build automation and patch workflows.